Tiradentes

Minas Gerais, Brazil

Tiradentes, nestled in the rolling hills of Minas Gerais, is one of Brazil’s most charming and well-preserved colonial towns. Founded in 1702 during the gold rush era, it was originally named Vila de São José do Rio das Mortes but was later renamed in honor of Joaquim José da Silva Xavier — known as Tiradentes — a national hero and martyr of Brazil’s independence movement who was born nearby.

With a population of around 7,700, Tiradentes feels like a step back in time. Its cobblestone streets, whitewashed buildings with colorful trim, and ornate baroque churches — especially the Igreja Matriz de Santo Antônio, one of the most beautiful in Brazil — reflect the wealth and artistry of the 18th century. The town is also a hub for artisanal crafts, from ceramics and woodwork to handmade sweets and cachaça, and hosts cultural festivals that celebrate its rich heritage.

Tiradentes is part of the Estrada Real, the historic route once used to transport gold to the coast, and it’s connected to nearby São João del-Rei by a preserved narrow-gauge steam train — a nostalgic journey through the countryside. Despite its small size, the town has a vibrant culinary scene, boutique inns, and a peaceful atmosphere that draws artists, historians, and travelers seeking authenticity and beauty.