Pir Gulu State Reserve

Shamakhi Region, Azerbaijan

---

Pir Gulu State Reserve, also known as Pirgulu State Nature Reserve, is a protected natural area in the Shamakhi Region of Azerbaijan, located on the southeastern slopes of the Greater Caucasus Mountains. Established in 1968, the reserve was created to protect mountain forests, prevent soil erosion and air pollution, and conserve the region’s rich biodiversity. The reserve is known for its scenic landscapes of dense oak, beech, and hornbeam forests, deep canyons, and mountain valleys. It provides habitat for a variety of wildlife, including brown bears, wolves, lynxes, wild boars, roe deer, and numerous bird species, some of which are considered rare or endangered. With its unspoiled nature and ecological importance, Pir Gulu State Reserve is one of Azerbaijan’s key conservation areas and a valuable destination for nature enthusiasts and researchers.