Alcázar del Rey Don Pedro

Carmona, Spain, Spain

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Alcázar del Rey Don Pedro in Carmona, Spain, is a medieval fortress likely originating in the 12th century during Muslim rule, strategically positioned at the town's highest point west of the walled enclosure to dominate the surrounding plains.

King Pedro I of Castile transformed it in the 14th century into a luxurious residence by commissioning Sevillian craftsmen to add towers, an outer gate, ornate plasterwork, and marble columns, making it a favored royal retreat amid turbulent civil wars.

Severely damaged by earthquakes in 1504 and 1755—including the devastating Lisbon quake—it fell into ruin until restoration in the 20th century, now operating as the elegant Parador de Carmona hotel blending historic architecture with panoramic views.