Vyazma
Russia, Russia
Vyazma is a historic town in Smolensk Oblast, Russia, strategically positioned on the Vyazma River midway between Moscow and Smolensk, first mentioned in 1239 amid Mongol invasions and serving as a key fortress after Moscow's annexation in 1494. Renowned for its military legacy—including brutal battles during the Time of Troubles, Napoleon's 1812 retreat, and World War II where it endured heavy destruction—its central earthen ramparts from the 16th century survive with one brick Savior Tower, enclosing landmarks like the rebuilt 17th-18th century Trinity Cathedral and bell tower. Today, Soviet Square honors its "City of Military Glory" status with monuments, while baroque churches like the three-tented Our Lady of Smolensk (1638) and surviving St. Arkady Monastery structures reflect centuries of reconstruction amid its spiritual and war-torn heritage.
Location
Smolensk Oblast, Russia
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Vyazma is located in Russia, Russia.
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